利用压电材料用于瘤治疗:目前的进展和前景
Zhengqiao Lyu1, Weifeng Liu2, Chenglong Chen2
1First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Acta biomaterialia
|July 3, 2025
概括
压电材料将机械能量转化为电场,用于向癌症治疗. 这些先进的材料提供精确的药物输送和动态治疗,最大限度地减少对健康组织的伤害.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
背景情况:
- 压电材料为癌症治疗提供了独特的机电联接.
- 它们将能量 (超声波,机械) 转化为局部电场.
- 纳米零电材料解决瘤微环境的复杂性,如缺氧和酸度.
研究的目的:
- 审查瘤治疗中压电材料的分类,机制和治疗应用.
- 突出它们在多式模式癌症治疗中的作用.
- 讨论纳米零电材料的进步,以提高效率.
主要方法:
- 对癌症治疗中的压电材料现有文献的综述.
- 分析它们的机制,包括能量转换和ROS产生.
- 探索药物输送和电刺激中的应用.
主要成果:
- 压电材料可以实现精确的药物输送和增强的反应性氧物种 (ROS) 生产.
- 它们促进局部电刺激,不影响健康的组织.
- 纳米零电材料在复杂的瘤微环境中显示出增强的有效性.
结论:
- 压电材料代表了精确,最少侵入性癌症治疗的有前途的战略.
- 与纳米技术的整合增强了它们的治疗潜力.
- 对生物相容性,生物安全性和临床翻译的进一步研究至关重要.
相关概念视频
Targeted Cancer Therapies
7.8K
The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
7.8K
Tumor Immunotherapy
665
Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.
665


