关于脉冲流升起特征对料金属异物检测在煤矿粉碎机中脉冲流升起特征的影响的研究
Benchang Meng1, Zezheng Zhuang1, Jiahao Ma1
1School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology - Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China.
Scientific reports
|July 3, 2025
概括
这项研究改进了采用新的流方法在煤矿中检测金属异物. 该系统准确地识别对象的属性,如尺寸和材料,满足实际的网站要求.
科学领域:
- 地质物理学 地质物理学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 采矿工程 采矿工程 采矿工程
背景情况:
- 煤炭开采面临的挑战是,在连续粉碎过程中检测金属异物的准确性和及时性较低.
- 现有的方法在动态操作条件下难以可靠地识别对象特征.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个准确和及时的金属异物检测系统,用于高产量的煤矿粉碎作业.
- 分析升起效应对检测准确度和物体特征的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用PEC (Perturbation Eddy Current) 和TREE方法对流场的时间域解决方案.
- 分析了起飞距离对峰值和PEC信号峰值时间的影响.
- 在信号处理中应用了DWT-TLBO降噪算法.
主要成果:
- 建立了起飞坐标 (LOI) 和金属异物特征之间的关系.
- 成功分类和识别掉落位置,大小,导电率和磁透性.
- 实现了检测准确度,满足实际煤矿工地要求.
结论:
- 开发的基于PEC的系统,增强了DWT-TLBO降噪,为煤矿中金属异物检测提供了可行的解决方案.
- 该研究证明了分析受升起影响的PEC信号特征的有效性,用于全面的对象识别.
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