为国际脊髓协会开发营养数据集的议定书:国际eDelphi方法
Priya Iyer1,2, Gary J Farkas3,4, Sherri L LaVela5,6
1Nutrition and Dietetics, Susan Wakil School of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia. priya.iyer@sydney.edu.au.
Spinal cord
|July 3, 2025
概括
这项研究使用国际eDelphi调查为脊髓损伤 (SCI) 的成年人开发了基本营养数据集. 这些数据集旨在改善全球SCI患者的营养护理标准.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 临床数据标准 临床数据标准
背景情况:
- 最佳营养对于管理脊髓损伤 (SCI) 和改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 现有的SCI成年人营养指南缺乏全面的,国际公认的数据集.
- 需要标准化数据集来指导SCI营养的临床实践和研究.
研究的目的:
- 开发国际脊髓协会 (ISCoS) 对于患有SCI的成年人基本和扩展的营养数据集.
- 建立SCI患者护理关键营养参数的共识.
- 为SCI提供基于证据的营养干预提供基础.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种国际性的三轮eDelphi调查方法.
- 一个由国际研究人员和临床医生组成的专家小组参加了会议.
- 使用四分位数间范围 (IQR) 标准和利克特级别评级上的同意率 (≥80%) 定义了共识.
主要成果:
- 该研究通过专家共识成功开发了ISCoS基本和扩展的营养数据集.
- 应用了强烈共识 (IQR ≤ 1) 和共识 (IQR > 1/≤ 2) 的具体标准.
- 利克特级别评级的协议门≥80%确保了可靠的数据点.
结论:
- 开发的ISCoS营养数据集为评估和管理SCI成人的营养提供了标准化的框架.
- 这些数据集将促进全球一致的数据收集,研究和临床决策.
- 预计这些数据集的实施将提高SCI患者的营养护理质量.
相关概念视频
01:30Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
428
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
428
01:27Parentral Nutrition: Centeral and Peripheral Parental Nutrition
318
Parenteral Nutrition (PN) delivers essential nutrients directly into the bloodstream, bypassing the digestive system. It is commonly used for individuals with severe digestive disorders or conditions that prevent normal nutrient absorption.
PN can be administered through two primary routes:
1. Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN):
CPN involves delivering a high concentration of nutrients through a large vein. This is typically achieved using a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) or,...
PN can be administered through two primary routes:
1. Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN):
CPN involves delivering a high concentration of nutrients through a large vein. This is typically achieved using a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) or,...
318
01:28International Nursing Organizations II
1.1K
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
1.1K
01:16Spinal Cord: Cross-sectional Anatomy
2.4K
The cross-sectional anatomy of the spinal cord offers a detailed view of its complex structure and function within the central nervous system. At the core of the spinal cord lies the gray matter, characterized by its butterfly or "H"-shaped appearance in cross-section. This central region is enveloped by white matter, with the overall structure divided into symmetrical halves by the dorsal median sulcus and the ventral median fissure.
Gray Matter and its Components
Central to the gray matter is...
Gray Matter and its Components
Central to the gray matter is...
2.4K
01:03Data Validation
5.4K
Data validation is an essential part of a comprehensive assessment. Validation is confirming or verifying and opening the door to gathering more assessment data as it clarifies vague or unclear data. The process of checking and verifying the collected information is called data validation. The primary purpose of data validation is to ensure data is as free from error, bias, and misinterpretation as possible.
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
5.4K
01:10Spinal Cord: Information Processing
1.8K
The spinal cord is an integral hub for motor and sensory information that enables the brain to communicate with the peripheral nervous system (PNS). This communication consists of relaying sensory data and transmission of motor commands.
Sensory Information Processing
Sensory information processing begins at the sensory receptors located in the skin and other tissues, which detect somatic sensory stimuli such as touch, temperature, or pain. These receptors function as catalysts, initiating...
Sensory Information Processing
Sensory information processing begins at the sensory receptors located in the skin and other tissues, which detect somatic sensory stimuli such as touch, temperature, or pain. These receptors function as catalysts, initiating...
1.8K