中国旅游气候适应性的趋势变化以及多种大气循环模式的影响
Zikang Ren1, Huarong Zhao2,3,4, Xinzhi Mu5
1College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541006, China.
International journal of biometeorology
|July 3, 2025
概括
中国的旅游气候舒适度略有下降,但预计会有所改善. 该研究分析了旅游气候指数 (TCI) 和其与大气循环的联系,为气候适应性旅游提供了见解.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 气候学 气候学 气候学
- 旅游学研究 旅游学研究
背景情况:
- 气候变化对全球环境产生重大影响,影响生态系统,农业和旅游业.
- 大气循环模式对于确定区域气候适合旅游业至关重要.
- 对气候,大气循环和旅游业之间的关系的研究是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 研究1961年至2020年中国旅游气候指数 (TCI) 的时间和空间特征.
- 分析中国旅游业气候的未来趋势.
- 探索TCI与大气循环元件之间的远程连接关系.
主要方法:
- 对历史气候数据 (1961-2020) 的分析,以计算旅游气候指数 (TCI).
- 评估中国各地TCI的时间和空间变化.
- 调查与NINO3.4,北极振荡 (AO) 和东亚夏季季风 (EASM) 等气候指数的远程连接.
主要成果:
- 中国旅游业的整体气候舒适度呈现轻微下降趋势,预计未来将有所增加.
- 旅游业的气候适应性表现出显著的月度变化,四月至十月是最佳的.
- 除冬季外,全国平均TCI值在所有季节均为"好"或以上.
- NINO3.4,AO和EASM表明对TCI有抵消性的影响.
结论:
- 这项研究为开发中国气候适应性旅游区划提供了科学基础.
- 调查结果可以为旅游业的气候变化适应政策决策提供信息.
- 了解气候循环远程连接对于预测和管理旅游业的气候适应性至关重要.
相关概念视频
Global Climate Change
24.8K
Throughout its ~4.5 billion year history, the Earth has experienced periods of warming and cooling. However, the current drastic increase in global temperatures is well outside of the Earth’s cyclic norms, and evidence for human-caused global climate change is compelling. Paleoclimatology, the study of ancient climate conditions, provides ample evidence for human-caused global climate change by comparing recent conditions with those in the past.
24.8K
What is Climate?
18.9K
Climate refers to the prevailing weather conditions in a specific area over an extended period. As the saying goes, “Climate is what you expect. Weather is what you get.” Climate is influenced by geographic factors, such as latitude, terrain, and proximity to bodies of water.
18.9K
What is Weather?
18.5K
Overview
18.5K
Variation of Atmospheric Pressure
2.8K
Change in atmospheric pressure with height is particularly interesting. The decrease in atmospheric pressure with increasing altitude is due to the decreasing gravitational force per unit area as we move away from the surface of the earth.
Assuming the air temperature is constant at a given altitude and that the ideal gas law of thermodynamics describes the atmosphere to a good approximation, one can find the variation of atmospheric pressure with height.
Let p(y) be the atmospheric pressure at...
Assuming the air temperature is constant at a given altitude and that the ideal gas law of thermodynamics describes the atmosphere to a good approximation, one can find the variation of atmospheric pressure with height.
Let p(y) be the atmospheric pressure at...
2.8K
Factors Affecting Body Temperature
6.8K
As a nurse, it is vital to understand the factors affecting body temperature to monitor variations and effectively evaluate deviations from regular.
Factors may include:
Factors may include:
6.8K
Factors Affecting Pulmonary Ventilation
1.6K
Besides the pressure difference between the external environment and the lungs, the airflow rate and ease of pulmonary ventilation are also influenced by three other factors: surface tension of the fluid in the alveoli, compliance of the lungs, and airway resistance.
Alveolar Surface Tension
The alveolar fluid lines the luminal surface of the alveoli and exerts a force called surface tension. This force is caused by the polar water molecules in the liquid being more strongly attracted to each...
Alveolar Surface Tension
The alveolar fluid lines the luminal surface of the alveoli and exerts a force called surface tension. This force is caused by the polar water molecules in the liquid being more strongly attracted to each...
1.6K


