与工作有关的肌肉骨疾病和数字化:过去的采用,当前的利用,以及未来的担忧
1Department of Public Health Science, Graduate School of Public Health and Institute of Health and Environment, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
BMC public health
|July 3, 2025
概括
对未来数字化的担忧与肌肉骨系统疾病 (MSDs) 有关. 高等教育水平可以降低这种风险,强调在数字工作场所需要心理社会支持.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 数字化转型 数字化转型
- 心理社会风险因素 心理社会风险因素
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,工作场所的数字化加速.
- 数字化的物理风险 (例如,MSD) 被研究,但心理社会问题未被探索.
- 关于对未来数字化的担忧与MSD之间的联系的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估对未来数字化和MSDs的担忧之间的关联.
- 考虑过去采用和当前使用数字技术.
- 检查社会经济和与工作有关的变量的缓和效应.
主要方法:
- 分析了2020年韩国劳动条件调查 (KWCS) 的数据,其中包括48,604名工人.
- 多重物流回归来探索数字化问题与肌肉骨疾病之间的关联.
- 控制过去/目前的数字技术使用和共变量;调节因素的调查.
主要成果:
- 对未来数字化的担忧与MSD的可能性显著相关 (OR: 1.08).
- 在控制过去和当前的数字化使用后,关联仍然很重要.
- 教育水平调节了效果:高等教育减轻了MSD风险.
结论:
- 对未来数字化的担忧是MSDs的关键心理社会风险因素.
- 需要缓解人们对数字环境的担忧,增强员工在数字环境中的性.
- 决策者和雇主应将心理社会因素纳入数字化转型战略.
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