醒视频胸腔镜解剖肺切除非小细胞肺癌在胸部准脊椎阻塞下:临床经验
Uğur Temel1, Onur Derdiyok1, Mehmet Oğuzhan Özyurtkan2
1Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Kazım Karabekir Paşa, Bahçeköy Cd., Sarıyer, İstanbul, 34453, Turkey.
BMC surgery
|July 3, 2025
概括
醒着的视频辅助胸腔镜手术 (VATS) 对于非小细胞肺癌 (NSCLC) 使用胸部准脊椎阻断 (TPB) 是安全有效的. 与其他区域麻醉方法相比,这种方法可以减少手术时间和住院时间.
科学领域:
- 胸部外科手术 胸部外科手术
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
背景情况:
- 报告手术经验与清醒视频辅助胸腔镜手术 (VATS) 解剖肺切除.
- 专注于患有非小细胞肺癌 (NSCLC) 的患者,在胸部副脊椎阻塞 (TPB) 下.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用TPB.使用NSCLC的清醒双门VATS解剖切除的安全性和有效性.
- 将结果与现有文献数据进行比较.
主要方法:
- 追溯性,单中心研究的患者接受醒着双门VATS解剖肺切除NSCLC在TPB.
- 被纳入的患者是自愿参与者或被认为具有全身麻醉高风险的患者.
- 结果与文献数据进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 29名患者 (20名高风险,9名低风险) 接受了25次脑膜切除术和4次细分切除术.
- 平均手术时间为110±15分钟.
- 发病率为6.78%,平均胸腔管持续时间为2.2±1.5天,平均住院时间为3.4±1.2天.
结论:
- 对NSCLC的双门VATS解剖肺切除可以在清醒患者的TPB下安全地进行.
- 与胸外麻醉 (TEA) 和肋间间神经阻塞相比,TPB可能会导致更短的手术时间和住院时间.
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