中苏丹低阿普加尔评分的流行率和相关因素:一项跨部门研究
Nagat B Elhag1, Albagir M Hassan2, Khalid Nasralla3
1Wad Medani College of Medical Sciences and Technology, Sudan.
Sage open pediatrics..
|July 4, 2025
概括
在苏丹,第五分钟Apgar分数较低的新生儿占8.0%. 这一结果与低出生体重有显著联系,突出了新生儿健康评估中的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 新生儿健康 新生儿健康
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 低的第五分钟Apgar分数是新生儿福祉的关键指标.
- 了解患病率和相关因素对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
- 苏丹中部关于这一主题的先前研究是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定中苏丹新生儿在第五分钟Apgar分数较低的患病率.
- 确定与这些分数相关的社会人口统计,产科和临床因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及苏丹Wad Medani医院438名新生儿的横截面研究.
- 通过调查问卷收集数据,涵盖社会人口统计,产科,临床和新生儿细节.
- 统计分析,包括多变量分析,以确定重要的关联.
主要成果:
- 观察到第五分钟Apgar分数较低的患病率为8.0%.
- 低出生体重被确定为与低第五分钟Apgar分数相关的唯一显著因素 (AOR = 17.61).
- 母亲年龄,性别平等,教育,分娩方式和其他因素没有显著的关联.
结论:
- 这项研究确定了研究人口中低出生体重和低第五分钟Apgar分数之间的显著关联.
- 这些发现强调了监测出生体重对于预测新生儿结果的重要性.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索减轻与低出生体重和Apgar分数相关的风险的干预措施.
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