中国护士的第二受害者经历与营业额意向之间的关系:评估创伤后成长的调解作用,使用结构方程建模
Yun Xu1, Qi Jin1, Qinghua Zhou1
1Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Journal of nursing management
|July 4, 2025
概括
经历第二次受害的护士,这是不良事件的后果,表现出更高的营业额意图. 创伤后成长部分介绍了这一点,而弹性则调节了这种关系,为护士保留提供了潜在的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健专业人员的福祉
- 护理管理的护理管理.
- 副作用对心理的影响不良事件的心理影响.
背景情况:
- 在不良医疗事件发生后,护士很容易成为"第二个受害者".
- 心理影响和促成因素,如创伤后生长和弹性,研究不足.
- 了解这些因素对于解决护士轮流意图至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查创伤后成长在第二次受害体验和护士的转换意图之间扮演的调解角色.
- 调查弹性对这种关系的缓解效应.
- 为支持医疗保健专业人员提供护理管理策略的信息.
主要方法:
- 对572名护士进行横截面调查,使用经过验证的弹性,创伤后成长,第二次受害者经历和周转意向等等尺度.
- 统计分析以确定相关性,调解和调节效应.
- 通过问卷星平台进行便利抽样.
主要成果:
- 第二个受害者的经历与营业额的意图正相关 (r=0.372,p<0.001).
- 创伤后成长部分介导了第二个受害者经历和营业额意图之间的联系 (间接效应=-0.015).
- 弹性显著缓解了直接和间接关系 (p<0.05).
结论:
- 第二个受害者经历显著影响护士的流动性意图.
- 创伤后生长充当部分调解者,弹性是关键调节者.
- 促进弹性和支持系统的干预措施对于护士保留和优质护理至关重要.
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