呼吸护士领导力需要提高个人资料,角色明确性和更强大的职业道路:双国德尔菲共识进程和TSANZ立场陈述
Rebecca Disler1,2, Catherine Buchan1,3, Nikola Ncube4
1Respiratory Research@Alfred, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
呼吸护士对于肺部健康至关重要. 这项研究确定了认可呼吸护理作为专业领域的关键优先事项,旨在改善患者护理和降低医疗成本.
科学领域:
- 呼吸系统护理 呼吸系统护理
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 世界卫生组织强调呼吸护士在管理肺部健康和减少医疗保健负担方面的关键作用.
- 大量的国际卫生负担和成本与呼吸系统疾病有关,突出显示了对专门护理专业知识的需求.
研究的目的:
- 提出确认的优先事项,以承认呼吸护理作为一个特定的专业领域.
- 建立关于促进呼吸护理实践和认可的关键领域的共识.
主要方法:
- 两轮的在线Delphi共识调查与领先的呼吸系统护士专家进行.
- 有目的的抽样确保了来自澳大利亚和新西兰的临床医生,经理,教育工作者和研究人员的代表性.
- 达成共识被定义为在优先声明上达成≥75%的共识.
主要成果:
- 在三个总体主题中,确认了14个优先项目.
- 优先事项包括提高护士在呼吸组织和政策中的知名度.
- 关键领域还包括将呼吸护理定义为一个独特的专业知识,并制定明确的职业和教育路径.
结论:
- 关于这些优先事项的共识支持呼吸护士在健康战略中的重要作用.
- 开发专门的呼吸护理途径对于满足人口健康需求至关重要.
- 解决障碍和保留专业劳动力对于最佳肺部健康结果至关重要.
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