老年护理中的虚拟人类:综合性审查
Michael Joseph S Dino1,2, Kenneth W Dion3,4, Peter M Abadir5
1College of Nursing, University of Central Florida, 6850 Lake Nona Boulevard, Orlando, FL, 32827, United States.
概括
虚拟人形 (VH) 是针对老年人的新兴技术.
科学领域:
- 老年学和卫生技术 医疗技术
- 人与计算机的交互
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 第四和第五次工业革命引入了人工智能和虚拟人形 (VH) 等技术,用于老年护理.
- VH提供创新的解决方案,以应对老年人面临的健康挑战.
- 本综述侧重于将VH概念纳入老年护理机构的整合.
研究的目的:
- 在老年护理中对虚拟人形 (VH) 概念进行综合性审查.
- 综合当前关于老年人VH应用和发展的研究.
- 为了确定趋势和未来的方向为VH在老年病学.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (Scopus,科学网,PubMed) 进行系统的文献搜索.
- 使用Covidence应用程序进行选,全文分析和数据提取.
- 在最终审查中包含36篇文章.
主要成果:
- 大多数研究 (66.67%) 来自欧洲,发表在技术期刊上 (55.56%).
- 主要用于社会卫生干预 (33.3%),特别是伴侣 (25%).
- 许多VH表现出平均人类相似性 (55.56%) 并使用预先编程的响应 (33.33%) 进行通信.
结论:
- 老年护理中的VH应用正在从社交伙伴到教育健康指导演变.
- 发展中国家对VH研究越来越感兴趣,强调多学科方法.
- 人工智能在VH开发中的作用是有限的,但它具有改变老年技术和老年护理的巨大潜力.
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