在帕金森病中用于运动康复的技术设备中整合游戏化:范围审查
Pere Bosch-Barceló1,2,3, Oriol Martínez-Navarro1,2,4, Maria Masbernat-Almenara1,2,4
1Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universitat de Lleida, C/ Montserrat Roig, nº2, Lleida, 25198, Spain, 34 973702430.
JMIR serious games
|July 4, 2025
概括
具有游戏化的技术设备增强了帕金森病的康复. 然而,尽管它们被广泛使用,但它们的应用往往缺乏明确的理由和理论依据.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复技术 康复技术 康复技术
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 帕金森病 (PD) 是一个日益增长的全球神经系统疾病.
- 物理治疗和运动是PD的关键干预措施.
- 整合技术和游戏化可以改善PD康复中的坚持和运动症状.
研究的目的:
- 识别和分类使用游戏化用于PD运动康复的技术设备.
- 分析使用这些技术和游戏化元素背后的逻辑.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所和PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查.
- 系统地搜索主要的健康科学数据库.
- 在符合条件的研究中,对游戏化要素和理由的内容分析.
主要成果:
- 包括81项研究,确定了453个游戏化元素.
- 进展/反 (98%),点 (86%) 和水平/进展 (81%) 是最常见的.
- 商业视频游戏 (41%) 和计算机系统 (40%) 主导着交付平台,但故意使用游戏化很少.
结论:
- 游戏化技术在PD运动康复中被广泛使用.
- 在理解和证明游戏化机制方面存在很大的差距.
- 目前的方法大大支持商业游戏和性能指标,而不是理论基础.
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