护士的疼痛信仰与对疼痛的道德态度之间的关系
Nevin Doğan1, Meyreme Aksoy1, Nefise Cevriye Sucu Çakmak2
1Department of Fundamentals of Nursing, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Siirt University, Siirt, Türkiye.
概括
护士的心理疼痛信念对疼痛管理的伦理态度有积极的影响,而有机信念则有负面影响. 建议进行量身定制的教育,以改善以患者为中心的护理和道德决策.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
背景情况:
- 疼痛是一种复杂的体验,受到生物,心理和社会因素的影响.
- 护士对疼痛的看法可以塑造他们的道德态度和病人护理.
- 了解这些信念对于有效的疼痛管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士疼痛信念与他们在疼痛管理中的道德态度之间的关系.
- 为了确定护士是否优先考虑疼痛的生物或心理方面.
- 为提高道德疼痛护理的教育策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及土耳其194名护士的描述性和相关性研究.
- 使用疼痛信仰量表和疼痛管理量表中的道德态度收集的数据.
- 用多变量线性回归分析来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 护士报告了心理疼痛信念 (4.75 ± 0.91) 的得分高于有机信念 (3.62 ± 0.65).
- 心理疼痛信念积极预测道德态度 (p < .05).
- 有机疼痛信念负面预测道德态度 (p < .05),解释了11.6%的差异.
结论:
- 护士的疼痛信念显著影响他们在疼痛管理中的道德决策.
- 心理疼痛信念与更积极的道德态度有关.
- 教育干预应侧重于整体疼痛评估和道德框架.
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