形状感应机器人辅助支气管镜与虚拟支气管镜导航对外围肺结节的诊断
Quncheng Zhang1,2,3, Feifei Wen1,2, Xuan Wu1,2
1Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Scientific reports
|July 4, 2025
概括
与虚拟支气管镜导航相比,形状感应机器人辅助支气管镜 (ssRAB) 对外围肺结节的诊断产量更高. 这种机器人方法为肺结节活检提供了更安全,更有效的方法.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 医疗机器人 医疗机器人
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
背景情况:
- 支气管镜检查是肺结节活检的一个关键工具.
- 形状感应机器人辅助支气管镜 (ssRAB) 提供了更好的导管控制和稳定性.
- 与其他方法相比,ssRAB的诊断性能存在有限的数据.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较ssRAB的诊断疗效和安全性与外围肺结节 (PPNs) 的虚拟支气管导航 (VBN).
主要方法:
- 对接受ssRAB或VBN进行PPN诊断的患者进行了回顾性比较研究.
- 收集的数据包括临床,结节和程序特征,结果和并发症.
- 最终的诊断通过病理学,临床和放射性随访得到证实.
主要成果:
- ssRAB组 (30名患者) 的诊断收益率 (90.0%) 显著高于VBN组 (69.0%,p=0.045).
- 使用ssRAB.没有出现并发症.
- 在VBN组中发生了两例肺胸病例,成功治疗.
结论:
- 与VBN相比,ssRAB在采样PPN方面表现出更高的诊断效率.
- ssRAB为诊断外围肺结节提供了一个有希望的,更安全的替代方案.
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