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Updated: Sep 16, 2025

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来自世界各地保护区公平治理评估的见解
Naira Dehmel1, Kate Schreckenberg1, Phil Franks2
1Department of Geography, King's College London, London, UK.
概括
全球政策的目标是保护和保护区 (PCA) 的公平治理. 评估揭示了挑战,特别是减轻对当地社区的保护影响,不同参与者群体的观点各不相同.
科学领域:
- 保护科学 保护科学
- 社会平等研究 社会平等研究
- 环境治理 环境治理
背景情况:
- 全球政策越来越强调保护和保护区 (PCA) 的公平治理.
- 现有的PCA公平性研究往往是特定于特定地点的,缺乏更广泛的,多维的视角.
- 保护中的社会公平是一个日益感兴趣的领域,需要经验评估.
研究的目的:
- 调查PCA治理中的分配,程序和认可公平性挑战.
- 为了确定这些公平性挑战是否因治理类型和参与者群体而异.
- 分析来自网站级治理和公平评估 (SAGE) 数据库的数据.
主要方法:
- 从19个国家的37个PCA中对公平治理评估的元级分析.
- 利用SAGE数据库,这是评估股权动态的参与工具.
- 在不同治理类型和参与者群体中比较股权评估.
主要成果:
- 在不同地点的股权评估结果中观察到显著的差异.
- 减轻对当地社区的负面保护影响成为最常见的挑战.
- 由土著人民和当地社区治理的PCA通常比政府治理的地区显示出更积极的公平评估.
- 不同的参与者群体,特别是决策者和用户之间,在治理问题上注意到了不同的意见.
结论:
- 多维方法和考虑不同参与者的观点对于评估和改进PCA治理至关重要.
- SAGE数据库提供了进一步了解各种背景中的股票观念的潜力.
- 赛格的主要目标仍然是在工地层面推进股权.
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