记忆在基于艺术的痴呆治疗干预中的作用:一个范围审查
Teri-Lynn Healy1, Genevieve Thompson1, Mandy M Archibald1
1College of Nursing, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Dementia (London, England)
|July 5, 2025
概括
艺术治疗中的回忆显著增强了痴呆症患者的社交联系,信心和享受. 这种方法弥合了过去和现在,促进了沟通和人与人之间的联系,这对痴呆症护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 创意艺术疗法 创意艺术疗法
背景情况:
- 痴呆症的患病率正在上升,传统治疗方法往往无法解决响应性行为.
- 基于艺术的干预措施,包括艺术和音乐治疗,正在成为痴呆症护理的替代策略.
- 有限的研究存在,特别是在基于艺术的痴呆症干预措施中的回忆力.
研究的目的:
- 对视觉艺术干预中回忆力对痴呆症患者的作用进行范围审查.
- 绘制现有文献的范围,性质和重点.
- 确定该领域未来研究的差距.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个五阶段的范围审查框架 (Arksey和O'Malley,2005).
- 在多个数据库 (CINAHL,PubMed,Web of Science,Scopus,Google Scholar) 中进行了广泛的文献搜索.
- 根据包含标准,从最初检索的1508篇文章中选择了21篇实证文章.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要主题包括加强社会联系,弥合过去和现在的经验,以及增加对痴呆症患者的乐趣和信心.
- 包括回忆在内的艺术干预表明对痴呆症患者产生了积极的影响.
- 在基于艺术的疗法中,回忆的好处在各种研究中都得到了一致的观察.
结论:
- 追忆是艺术干预的关键要素,它为痴呆症患者提供了人与人之间的联系.
- 基于艺术的回忆疗法促进了沟通,并帮助个人应对日常生活的挑战.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索回忆在艺术干预中对痴呆症护理的全部潜力.
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