全球新兴的真菌病原体Neoscytalidium引起感染的系统审查
Juan José Enriquez-Mendez1, Angel Gonzalez2
1Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Medellin, Colombia.
Mycopathologia
|July 6, 2025
概括
在全球范围内,一种真菌感染的甲状腺炎越来越多地被报告. 这次审查分析了5097例病例,突出了不断变化的流行病学和Neoscytalidium spp. 作为一种新兴的病原体,引起桃菌和皮肤感染.
科学领域:
- 医学真菌学 医学真菌学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 石病是一种由Neoscytalidium属的真菌引起的皮肤菌.
- 全球报告显示,这种感染的发病率正在上升.
- 了解其临床特征和流行病学至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析粘膜症病例的临床特征.
- 为了调查Neoscytalidium感染的不断变化的全球流行病学.
- 为了确定流行物种和临床表现.
主要方法:
- 在四个数据库中进行系统的文献审查:MEDLINE/PubMed,SCOPUS,Embase和SciELO.
- 搜索术语包括"Neoscytalidium"或"Scytalidium". 在这些搜索术语中,我们可以找到"Neoscytalidium"或"Scytalidium".
- 分析了155份报告,包括5097起案件.
主要成果:
- 总共分析了来自37个国家的5097例病例.
- 最常见的物种是Neoscytalidium dimidiatum (38.96%) 和N. hyalinum (7.47%) 是最常见的物种.
- 最常见的表现是乳腺瘤 (68.30%) 和皮肤感染 (5.93%),或两者 (24.16%). 还注意到了其他罕见的呈现.
- 流行病学转变显示,以前非流行地区的病例正在增加.
结论:
- 尼奥西塔利 spp. 的种类. 它们是新兴的病原体,特别是引起皮菌病和皮肤感染.
- 结核病的流行病学正在演变,全球分布增加.
- 非皮肤菌真菌感染,包括罕见的表现,需要注意,特别是在免疫受损的个体.
关键词:
化 (Neoscytalidium) 是一种新的物质.尼奥斯基塔利迪姆二度体这就是Neoscytalidium hyalinum.石二氧化 (Scytalidium) 是一种有机物.皮肤菌病的发生这种病名为Onychomycosis.更多相关视频
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