与神经多样性个体社区一起制定指导原则:朝着以原则为中心的评估迈出的重要第一步
Jennifer Jewiss1, Valerie F Wood1, Katharine G Shepherd1
1College of Education and Social Services, University of Vermont, 309 Waterman Building, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.
Evaluation and program planning
|July 6, 2025
概括
这项研究强调了一种以原则为中心的评估方法,以赋予神经多样性成年人在社区计划中的权力. 让参与者参与制定指导原则,有助于在评估工作中包容和自决.
科学领域:
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 项目评价 项目评价
- 社区心理学 社区心理学
背景情况:
- 服务于残疾人的组织通常以核心价值观为基础运作.
- 传统的评估方法可能会排除参与者,特别是残疾成年人.
- 一种以原则为中心的方法为价值观一致的组织发展和评估提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 描述为服务于神经多样性成年人的社区制定指导原则的过程.
- 探索以原则为中心的评估方法如何与归属,包容和自决等组织价值观保持一致.
- 通过让残疾人参与评估工作,赋予残疾人权力.
主要方法:
- 进行了为期六个月的评估技术援助项目.
- 与多种社区成员一起进行了一天的研讨会,以告知原则发展.
- 制定了指导原则,以与组织的核心价值观保持一致.
主要成果:
- 为适应社区制定了六项指导原则.
- 这些原则随后为组织的内部数据收集流程提供了信息.
- 这种方法成功地让神经多样性的成年人参与了评估过程.
结论:
- 基于原则的评估方法可以有意义地参与残疾成年人.
- 让社区成员参与确定指导原则对于成功实施至关重要.
- 共同学习镜头增强了以原则为中心的评估的价值.
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