在牙周学术奖学金和学术界的性别平等
Sarah J Ermoshkin1, Al M Best2, Patricia A Tordik1
1Endodontics Division, Department of Advanced Oral Sciences & Therapeutics, University of Maryland, School of Dentistry, Baltimore, Maryland.
Journal of endodontics
|July 6, 2025
概括
妇女在内牙科学术领导层中代表性不足,尽管等级与性别无关. 鼓励女性追求领导角色对于更大的现场代表性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 牙科学院 牙科学院
- 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院
- 性别代表性的性别代表性
背景情况:
- 探讨从2010年到2023年在牙周学术领导层中女性的代表性.
- 评估男性和女性教师之间的出版参与和学术等级差异.
- 调查了在内牙学术界的引用影响和领导角色.
研究的目的:
- 分析女性在内学术领导职位中的代表性.
- 为了比较性别之间的出版率,编辑角色和教师排名.
- 为了确定性别是否影响学术等级,经过学术影响和领导职位的调整后.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed中搜索关键内牙学期刊 (2010-2023) 中的出版物.
- 对编辑委员会成员和评论员的分析.
- 使用性别API软件进行性别确定.
- 美国内牙科研究生部门的教师信息和等级验证.
- 使用哈尔辛的发布或死亡软件计算H指数.
主要成果:
- 妇女占作者总数的35%,年增长0.5%.
- 男人发表更多的文章,更频繁地担任评论员,并担任更多的编辑委员会职位.
- 在美国的牙周内科医疗项目中,女性占领导层的29%,其中包括23%的椅子和21%的研究生董事.
- 在对学术影响和领导角色进行调整后,学术等级与性别无关.
结论:
- 领导角色,而不是性别,预测了内牙科的学术等级.
- 鼓励女性教师寻求更多的领导职位,以改善代表性.
- 解决系统性因素可能是必要的,以增加妇女在学术领导的参与.
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