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不同类型手术后以患者为中心的康复轨迹的质量:一项前性队列研究
Paul S Myles1, Belinda Phillips2, Sarah Robertshaw3
1Department of Anaesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; School of Translational Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
手术后患者的康复因手术类型而异. 使用康复质量评分 (QoR-15) 和通过短信在家生活日 (DAH30) 测量康复,显示了手术组之间的显著差异.
科学领域:
- 手术成果研究的研究结果.
- 监测患者的康复,监测患者的康复.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 评估患者手术后的康复对于了解结果至关重要.
- 现有的方法可能无法完全捕捉回收的轨迹.
- 恢复质量评分 (QoR-15) 和活着和在家的日子 (DAH30) 是关键指标.
研究的目的:
- 为了测量患者的康复轨迹,直至手术后90天.
- 通过使用 QoR-15 和 DAH30 在不同手术过程中比较恢复.
- 通过短信评估远程恢复监控的可行性和患者满意度.
主要方法:
- 对接受选择性中间体,心脏外科手术或日用胃镜的成年患者进行前性队列研究.
- 患者通过智能手机短信每天/每周自报QOR-15分数,持续90天.
- 记录了长达30天 (DAH30) 的 Days Alive 和 At Home;使用时间序列分析.
主要成果:
- 在胃镜检查,中期和心脏手术组 (P<0.001) 中观察到极点 QoR-15 评分和 DAH30 的显著差异.
- 在最低 QoR-15 评分和 DAH30 (rho=0.52,P<0.001) 之间发现了正相关性.
- 大多数患者对频繁的短信跟踪报告表示高度满意.
结论:
- 手术恢复受到手术程度和术后并发症的影响.
- 通过短信通过 QoR-15 和 DAH30 远程监测患者的康复是可行的,并受到患者的重视.
- 这种方法为恢复轨迹提供了有价值的见解.
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