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运动治疗对功能性消化不良的有效性:系统性审查和元分析
Zhiyan Huang1, Yue Zhuang1, Tianchen Lin2
1The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial hospital of Chinese medicine), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
概括
运动治疗是一种安全有效的功能性消化不良 (FD) 补充治疗方法. 这种方法可以改善FD症状,提高生活质量,并对睡眠和情绪产生积极影响.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 基于证据的医学 基于证据的医学
背景情况:
- 功能性消化不良症 (FD) 通常用药物治疗来治疗.
- 运动疗法为FD提供了潜在的安全和有效的补充治疗方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估运动治疗作为功能性消化不良 (FD) 的辅助治疗的有效性.
主要方法:
- 来自五个数据库的随机对照试验 (RCT) 的元分析,截至2024年10月13日发表.
- 包括15个RCT与1359名FD患者.
- 使用随机效应模型进行聚合估计,分析风险比率,平均差异和标准化平均差异,以95%的置信区间.
主要成果:
- 运动疗法显著改善了关键的FD症状,如上胃充满和疼痛.
- 在FD患者中改善生活质量,睡眠质量和减少抑郁症状.
- 与内分泌水平 (MTL,GAS,VIP) 的变化相关,没有报告严重不良事件.
结论:
- 运动疗法为FD患者提供了除了症状缓解之外的显著益处.
- 支持运动治疗作为未来功能性消化不良管理策略中宝贵的组成部分.
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