位嵌入量表:对其可靠性和有效性的测试在中国的周边操作环境中
Tso-Kuang Wu1,2, Hung-da Dai2, Shu Yu1
1College of Nursing, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Journal of nursing management
|July 7, 2025
概括
这项研究验证了台湾外科护士的中国版本的职位嵌入量表 (C-JES). 该C-JES是一个可靠的工具来评估工作嵌入和提高护士保留.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
- 人力资源管理 人力资源管理
背景情况:
- 工作嵌入性是员工周转率的关键预测因素.
- 没有有效的仪器来衡量台湾外科护士的职业嵌入.
- 了解影响护士留任的因素在医疗保健中至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 翻译和验证工作嵌入量表 (JES),用于台湾的外科外科环境.
- 确定中国版本的职位嵌入量表 (C-JES) 的可靠性和构造有效性.
- 为评估工作嵌入性提供一个工具,为增加护士保留率的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用自我管理的问卷进行横截面研究.
- 双语翻译员对JES进行前后翻译,并对内容有效性进行专家审查.
- 确认因素分析 (CFA) 和可靠性分析 (克朗巴赫α,ICC) 基于344名外科护士的数据.
主要成果:
- 31项C-JES证明了可接受的模型适合CFA,支持六个因素结构.
- 高含量有效性 (CVI = 0.98) 和与原始JES有很强的相关性 (r = 0.98).
- 优良的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.91) 和良好的测试重试可靠性 (ICC=0.82).
结论:
- C-JES是一个有效可靠的仪器,用于测量台湾外科护士的职位嵌入.
- 经过验证的31项C-JES提供了一个简洁而全面的研究和实践措施.
- 研究结果支持C-JES在人力资源管理中的应用,以提高护士的留守率,并为跨文化研究提供有关工作嵌入性的信息.
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