在黎巴嫩成年人脑测硬和软组织规范
Maria Saadeh1,2,3, Ramzi Haddad3, Maria Haydar1
1Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Lebanese University Faculty of Dental Medicine, Beirut, LBN.
Cureus
|July 7, 2025
概括
这项研究为黎巴嫩成年人提出了脑测量规范,发现它们与高加索标准相似,但具有明显的和唇部特征. 在骨和软组织测量中也发现了显著的性别差异.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 人类学是人类学.
- 牙面部形态学 牙面部形态学
背景情况:
- 脑计规范对于正牙诊断和治疗规划至关重要.
- 现有的规范往往是针对种族和民族的,这限制了它们的普遍适用性.
- 这项研究解决了对人口特异性脑力测量数据的需求.
研究的目的:
- 为黎巴嫩成年人制定头脑测量硬 (HT) 和软组织 (ST) 规范,面部形状平衡,遮正常.
- 在黎巴嫩成年人群中调查这些头脑测量测量中的性二态.
主要方法:
- 使用了165名黎巴嫩成年人 (59名男性,106名女性) 的治疗前脑图.
- 雇佣的海豚成像软件用于自动头脑测量硬和软组织测量.
- 进行描述性统计和独立样本t测试以分析数据和评估性别差异.
主要成果:
- 黎巴嫩成年人表现出正关系和异常模式,切口倾向类似于高加索规范.
- 软组织的面部角度表明直线形状,但鼻角比高加索平均水平更 obtuse.
- 与女性相比,男性的线性骨和软组织尺寸显著更大,包括更厚的嘴唇和更突出的嘴唇.
结论:
- 黎巴嫩成年人的头脑测量标准在很大程度上可以与高加索标准相比较,有显著的例外是逆转性但更小的下巴和更 obtuse 的鼻角.
- 在线性骨和软组织测量以及鼻额和Z角测量中存在显著的性别二态性,男性表现出明显的特征.
- 这些发现有助于更准确的诊断和个性化治疗规划在多样化人群的正牙科.
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