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在受创伤影响的成年人中开发和验证全球创伤后症状尺度-乌干达

Lynn Murphy Michalopoulos¹, Melissa Meinhart², Erin Walton¹

¹University of Maryland School of Social Work, Baltimore, MD, USA.

European journal of psychotraumatology

|July 7, 2025

概括

这项研究适应了全球创伤后症状物品银行 (GPTS-IB) 为乌干达艾滋病毒感染青年的护理人员,创建了全球创伤后症状尺度-乌干达 (GPTSS-U). 在这个人群中,GPTSS-U是评估创伤后压力症状的有效措施.

科学领域:

精神病学是一个精神病学.
全球健康全球健康
心理测量心理测量心理测量

背景情况:

西方对创伤后压力的评估工具通常在非西方背景下使用.
这些工具的调整和验证对于准确的测量至关重要.

研究的目的:

适应和验证全球创伤后症状物品银行 (GPTS-IB) 适用于乌干达艾滋病毒感染青年的成年照顾者.
开发一个缩小,文化相关的GPTS-IB的版本.

主要方法:

定性认知面试 (n=31) 评估项目理解和指导修订.
项目响应理论 (IRT) 分析以根据项目歧视和难度开发一个缩小规模 (GPTSS-U).
使用PHQ-9和PCL-5相关性评估的收性和判别性有效性.

主要成果:

认知面试显示,他们对GPTS-IB项目有很好的理解,但需要稍微修改措辞.
在IRT分析中,我们得出了全球创伤后症状尺度-乌干达 (GPTSS-U).
GPTSS-U证明了可接受的收 (r=0.9与PCL-5) 和区分 (r=0.547与PHQ-9) 的有效性.
GPTSS-U准确地测量了中度至重度的创伤后症状,并预测了功能障碍.

结论:

格拉斯-U是评估乌干达艾滋病毒感染青年的护理人员创伤后压力症状的有效和可靠措施.
该研究强调了对不同人群的文化适应评估工具的重要性.
建议进行进一步的研究,以在其他非西方环境中评估GPTSS-U.

关键词:

创伤是一个创伤.全球心理健康全球心理健康项目响应理论是物品响应理论.测量过程中的测量.测量测量测量测量健康精神全球精神全球对物品的响应理论这是一个有效的验证.验证验证的时间

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