虚拟现实作为手术内焦虑解消和乳腺手术患者的药物节省策略:V-RAPS随机对照试验协议
Joe Zako1,2, Nicolas Daccache1,2, Julien Burey3,4
1Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital Research Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
PloS one
|July 7, 2025
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 可能会减少接受区域麻醉的成人乳腺手术患者静脉静止的需要. 这项研究研究了VR VR.
科学领域:
- 麻醉学和疼痛管理
- 医疗技术整合 医疗技术整合
- 手术患者护理手术患者护理
背景情况:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 在减少医疗过程中的焦虑和疼痛方面显示出有前途.
- 它在手术室中的应用是有限的,尽管有朝着区域麻醉的趋势.
- 药物镇静,虽然很常见,但带有风险,如呼吸暂停和延迟恢复.
研究的目的:
- 评估VR对成年乳腺手术患者静脉注射 (IV) 镇静要求的影响,这些患者接受了准脊椎 (PV) 阻塞.
- 为了评估VR头显的耐受性,场景的有效性,不良事件,患者满意度和知觉水平 (NOL) 指数.
- 为了确定VR是否可以减少手术内药理镇静的需要.
主要方法:
- 一个单一中心的随机对照试验,招募了100名在PV阻断下接受乳腺手术的成年患者.
- 被随机分配到VR或对照组的参与者,两者都有患者控制镇静 (PCS) 访问.
- 虚拟现实组患者从三个沉浸式情景中进行选择;主要结局是手术期间的普罗波福尔剂量.
主要成果:
- 该研究目前正在招募患者,结果正在等待.
- 数据收集将重点关注镇静要求,患者满意度和不良事件.
- 分析将比较VR和对照组之间的结果.
结论:
- 虚拟现实有可能成为一种非药物工具,用于在清醒的手术患者中管理焦虑.
- 这项研究可以支持将VR集成到手术室协议中,以提高患者的舒适性和安全性.
- 这些发现可能会减少对静脉镇静的依赖,改善恢复时间并最大限度地降低相关风险.
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