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Updated: Sep 16, 2025

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减肥是否会影响肥胖个体的声音质量?
Erdi Özdemir1, Ahmet Arslanoğlu1, Kayra Göktaş2
1Private Practice.
The Journal of craniofacial surgery
|July 7, 2025
概括
肥胖影响声道功能,影响语音参数,如最大发音时间和语音质量. 通过饮食减肥显著改善了这些语音指标,增强了声音功能.
科学领域:
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 语音和听力科学 语言和听力科学
背景情况:
- 众所周知,肥胖会引起声道内的解剖和生理变化.
- 这些变化可能会影响语音的产生和质量.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查肥胖对各种语音参数的影响.
- 调查饮食诱导的减肥对这些语音参数的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及肥胖和不肥胖参与者的比较研究.
- 对人类测量数据 (体重,BMI,体脂百分比) 的评估.
- 语音参数的测量,包括最大发音时间,基本频率 (F0),动,闪,噪音和声调比,以及语音障碍指数-10.
主要成果:
- 肥胖的参与者经历了显著的体重减轻和减少身体脂肪.
- 在体重减轻后的肥胖组中,最大发音时间增加,基本频率 (F0) 也增加.
- 语音质量指标 (,闪) 得到改善,体重减轻后自我感知语音障碍 (VHI-10) 显著下降.
结论:
- 肥胖与语音产生的可测量变化有关,包括减少最大发音时间和增加语音干扰.
- 饮食干预和随后的减肥导致语音参数和感知语音障碍的显著改善.
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