通过远程实践为幼儿和护理人员提供综合护理人员语言干预计划的有效性
Hale Hancer1,2, Suna Tokgoz-Yilmaz2
1Department of Audiology, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey.
概括
关键在于,在患有发育性语言障碍 (DLD) 的幼儿的早期干预中,要让护理人员参与进来. 通过远程诊断的综合护理人员语言干预计划 (ICLIP-T) 显著改善了幼儿语言成绩和护理人员策略.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 发育儿科 发育儿科
- 远程医疗服务是远程医疗服务.
背景情况:
- 护理人员的参与对于患有发育性语言障碍 (DLD) 风险的幼儿的早期干预至关重要.
- 获得和参与的挑战阻碍了传统的早期干预计划.
- 远程医疗为克服这些障碍提供了一个可行的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 通过远程实践 (ICLIP-T) 评估综合护理人员语言干预计划的有效性.
- 评估DLD风险的幼儿语言发展的改善情况.
- 测量护理人员语言策略的变化.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个准实验性的,测试前后测试设计,与匹配的对照组相匹配.
- 在ICLIP-T计划中,包括语言建模和环境安排策略.
- 干预涉及12个每周45分钟的远程实践课程,为21名护理人员提供护理,结果与对照组相比较.
主要成果:
- 在ICLIP-T组中的小孩在语言分数中表现出显著的前后测试改善.
- 研究小组的幼儿语言分数明显高于对照组的分数.
- 研究小组中的护理人员在干预后表现出他们语言策略的显著改善.
结论:
- 当ICLIP-T计划由照顾者实施时,它有效地提高了患有DLD风险的幼儿的语言成绩.
- ICLIP-T证明了作为一种可访问和有效的早期干预方法的潜力.
- 建议对更大,更多样化的群体进行进一步的研究,以确认ICLIP-T在不同程度的DLD中具有实用性.
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