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使用人工智能 (ChatGPT) 来分析捐赠者怀孕的人的YouTube视频的情感分析
Sharon Galperin1, Lauren Wiener2, Olivia Chafitz1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ, USA.
Reproductive biomedicine online
|July 7, 2025
概括
捐赠者怀孕的人对他们的捐赠者怀孕身份在YouTube上表达了普遍积极的态度. 聊天GPT准确地分析了视频的情绪,显示与人类评论员有很强的一致性.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 媒体研究 媒体研究
背景情况:
- 捐赠者怀孕的人 (DCP) 经常在网上分享他们的经历.
- 了解DCPs对其捐赠者构想的地位的感受对于支持和研究至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析捐赠者怀孕的人 (DCP) 在YouTube视频中对他们的捐赠者怀孕身份的感受.
- 在这种情况下,评估ChatGPT (GPT-4o) 作为情绪分析工具的有效性.
主要方法:
- 使用关键词"捐赠者受孕"对50个YouTube视频进行横截面分析.
- 使用ChatGPT (GPT-4o) 分析视频转录的情绪 (中立,积极,负面,混合).
- 聊天GPT情绪结果与人类评论员的评估进行了对比,以确定一致性.
主要成果:
- 聊天GPT在44%的视频中发现了积极的情绪,在28%的视频中发现了消极的情绪,在24%的视频中发现了混合的情绪,在4%的视频中发现了中性情绪.
- 情绪的分布明显不同于预期 (P=0.001).
- 在情感分析中,ChatGPT与人类评论员达到了90%的一致性.
结论:
- 在分析YouTube视频情绪方面,ChatGPT表现出强的表现,与人类评论员相似.
- 当通过ChatGPT.com进行分析时,捐赠者对YouTube上的捐赠者身份的情绪倾向于积极.
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