在撒哈拉以南非洲的公共卫生系统中缓解药物短缺的干预措施:范围审查协议
Olubunmi Margaret Ogbodu1, Busisiwe Mrara2, Constance Sewani-Rusike3
1Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Walter Sisulu University-Mthatha Campus, Mthatha, Eastern Cape, South Africa olubunmi.margaret9@gmail.com.
药物短缺影响全球卫生系统,导致患者的不良结果和成本增加. 本综述综合了预防和管理这些短缺的战略,特别是在撒哈拉以南非洲,以改善卫生服务.
科学领域:
- 卫生系统研究 卫生系统研究
- 制药政策 制药政策
背景情况:
- 药物短缺给全球卫生系统带来了重大挑战,影响了患者的遵从性,治疗效率和公众信任.
- 导致短缺的因素包括制造业问题,需求波动,供应链中断和监管障碍.
- 在撒哈拉以南非洲,公共设施中药物不可用导致患者成本增加和治疗违约.
研究的目的:
- 综合关于预防和管理撒哈拉以南非洲药物短缺战略的证据.
- 为改善医疗服务规划和资源分配提供政策指导.
- 通过更具响应性的卫生系统提高生活质量.
主要方法:
- 按照乔安娜·布里格斯研究所 (JBI) 的方法进行范围审查.
- 在PubMed,SCOPUS和Elsevier Science Direct中进行文献搜索,寻找经验和灰色文献 (2000-2025).
- 两个阶段的选过程,由两名研究人员进行独立审查,第三名审查员解决分歧;使用叙事和描述方法提取和分析数据.
主要成果:
- 该部分应在审查完成后填写.
结论:
- 该部分应在审查完成后填写.
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