在铁器时代的石膏技术中,通过回收利用的创新在黎巴嫩的Tell el-Burak
Silvia Amicone1,2, Adriano Orsingher3,4, Emma Cantisani5
1Archaeometry Research Group (CCA-BW), Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Wilhelmstr. 56, 72074, Tübingen, Germany. silvia.amicone@uni-tuebingen.de.
Scientific reports
|July 7, 2025
概括
考古学家在Tell el-Burak发现了黎巴嫩第一个铁器时代的葡萄酒,揭示了一种创新的液压石灰砂. 这种古老的建筑技术增强了石膏的性能,展示了腓尼基人的聪明才智.
科学领域:
- 考古学的考古学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 古代历史 古代历史 古代历史
背景情况:
- 特尔·埃尔·布拉克 (Tell el-Burak) 是腓尼基 (公元前725-350年) 的一个重要的铁器时代农业中心.
- 以前的研究表明,该地点的石灰基石膏与碎的陶碎片.
- 发掘发现了黎巴嫩的第一个铁器时代的葡萄酒.
研究的目的:
- 为了进行一个系统的,跨学科的研究,从Tell el-Burak葡萄酒和两个其他设施的石膏.
- 用先进的考古学方法研究石膏成分和技术变异性.
- 为了更深入地了解古代建筑技术和材料创新.
主要方法:
- 考古测量分析包括光学显微镜,X射线粉末衍射,扫描电子显微镜,热重力测量和有机残留分析.
- 来自三个不同的石膏结构的石膏样本的比较研究.
- 分析的重点是粘合剂成分和陶含的作用.
主要成果:
- 新的分析为基于石灰的石膏粘合剂提供了更深入的见解.
- 添加陶碎片显著提高了石膏的机械性能和液压性.
- 石膏代表了液压砂的早期重要例子.
结论:
- 这些发现证实了菲尼基南部的石膏制造的本地创新传统.
- 这项研究揭示了特尔·埃尔·布拉克 (Tell el-Burak) 的特定技术做法.
- 这项研究有助于了解铁器时代地中海时期的腓尼基人和普尼克人的技术进步.
关键词:
陶制品 在陶方面.铁器时代的技术是铁器时代的技术.黎巴嫩 黎巴嫩 黎巴嫩 黎巴嫩 黎巴嫩腓尼基语是腓尼基人的语言.石膏石膏是什么意思?石膏石膏是什么意思?石膏石膏是什么意思?石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏石膏回收回收是回收的过程.更多相关视频
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