剧院测试拉丁裔青少年及其护理人员的性和生殖健康计划:一种混合方法研究
Katherine G Merrill1,2, Jacqueline Silva3,4, Jaime Atadero3
1Center for Dissemination and Implementation Science, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. kgm@uic.edu.
BMC public health
|July 7, 2025
概括
拉丁裔青少年的性健康计划Floreciendo在剧场测试中表现出高度的可接受性,适当性和可行性. 修改改进了干预,显示了实验室测试.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 性和生殖健康 性和生殖健康
背景情况:
- 弗洛雷西多 (Floreciendo) 是一项针对拉丁裔青少年 (14-18岁) 和他们的女性护理人员的性和生殖健康计划.
- 它是根据基于证据的IMARA干预措施改编的,包括四个两个小时的会议.
- 这项研究报告了多阶段优化战略 (MOST) 框架的准备阶段期间Floreciendo的实验室测试.
研究的目的:
- 检查Floreciendo干预组件的初步可接受性,适当性和可行性.
- 评估实施计划的可接受性,包括物流和战略.
- 根据剧院测试反,系统报告课程修改情况.
主要方法:
- 基于社区的参与式研究方法被用于剧院测试.
- 在一个周末,三个青少年护理者双组 (n=6) 使用混合方法参与.
- 采用了调查,反会议,观察员报告和辅导员讨论,使用FRAME框架记录了修改.
主要成果:
- 青少年和护理人员对干预组件和实施计划的高满意度 (≥3.7/4.0).
- 参与者评价材料和语言的适当性很高 (4.0/4.0),尽管翻译给护理人员带来了挑战.
- 可行性被评为高 (≥3.8/4.0);18%的活动超出了计划时间,但会议仍在分配时间的2分钟内.
结论:
- 初步证据支持Floreciendo的可接受性,适当性和可行性.
- 实验室测试对于干预适应是有价值的,而FRAME有助于跟踪修改.
- 大多数研究人员可以在准备阶段活动中利用实验室测试.
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