在本科生和实习生放射技术人员中评估辐射保护和安全知识:学前和学后课程调查调查
Dalal Alamoudi1,2, Mohamed Eldigire Ahmed1,2, Amani Y Alhalwani1,2
1Department of Basic Sciences, College of Science and Health Professions, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
结构化辐射教育显著提高学生的辐射物理和安全知识. 早期和持续的培训对于在医疗保健专业人员中培养强大的辐射安全文化至关重要.
科学领域:
- 辐射科学 辐射科学
- 医学物理 医学物理
- 健康 职业 教育 教育 专业
背景情况:
- 辐射保护对于尽量减少患者和医护人员不必要的电离辐射暴露至关重要.
- 诊断成像,虽然是必不可少的,但带有固有的风险,需要知识博的专业人士.
- 放射技术人员在确保患者安全和优质成像结果方面发挥着关键作用.
研究的目的:
- 评估教育干预措施对学生对辐射物理,防护和安全的理解的有效性.
- 评估结构化学习对为学生准备负责任的临床和研究实践的影响.
- 确定知识差距和改善辐射安全教育的领域.
主要方法:
- 通过使用卫生保健专业知识辐射保护 (HPKRP) 尺度对本科生和实习生进行了横截面调查.
- 这些数据是从吉达的沙特国王本·阿卜杜勒阿齐兹健康科学大学 (KSAU-HS) 的学生收集的.
- 统计分析包括未配对的样本t-test和ANOVA,以比较不同学术阶段和教育背景的知识水平.
主要成果:
- 后期学年和教育后课程的学生对辐射保护原则的知识明显更高.
- 在辐射物理,生物学和辐射使用原理 (平均值:9.2 ± 0.8) 中观察到的得分最高,其次是辐射保护 (平均值:8.9 ± 1.2).
- 对安全使用电离辐射指南的了解得分略低 (平均值:8.5 ± 1.6).
结论:
- 结构化的辐射教育显然提高了学生对辐射物理,防护和安全指南的理解.
- 从第二到第三个学术阶段和实习生中,从第二到第三个学术阶段和实习生中注意到了显著的知识改进,知识保留在后来的阶段.
- 早期和持续的辐射安全教育对于培养临床和研究环境中的负责任实践至关重要.
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