测量五因素自恋库存的不变性-根据心理治疗史的简单形式
Melissa Packer West1, Joshua D Miller2, Donald R Lynam1
1Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
五因素自恋目录简单表格 (FFNI-SF) 是评估临床和非临床群体自恋的一个有效工具. 它显示了测量不变性,允许准确地比较心理治疗史和没有心理治疗史的个人之间的自恋特征.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 自恋功能障碍在临床环境中很常见.
- 多面性自恋措施需要严格测试跨群体有效性.
- 测量不变性 (MI) 测试在自恋度量表中是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 检查心理治疗史和没有心理治疗史的个体之间的五因素自恋目录简单表格 (FFNI-SF) 的测量不变性.
- 为了确定FFNI-SF是否在临床和非临床群体中产生同等结果.
- 验证FFNI-SF用于具有不同治疗历史的组之间的比较分析.
主要方法:
- 使用了探索性结构方程建模 (ESEM).
- 测量不变性在四个级别进行了测试:配置级,度量级,标量级和剩余级.
- 该研究包括473名社区参与者,其中36%的人有心理治疗史.
主要成果:
- 对于FFNI-SF,已经确定了标量和残余不变性.
- 该FFNI-SF证明了在治疗史组中比较潜在和观察到的自恋得分的有效性.
- 具有治疗史的个体表现出较低的对抗性和较高的神经性得分.
结论:
- 该FFNI-SF是测量多维自恋的心理测量仪器.
- 这些发现支持FFNI-SF在临床和非临床环境中捕捉细微的自恋特征的实用性.
- 自恋的尺寸可能在临床样本中呈现不同,这强调了需要验证的多维测量.
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