一个单协调三重组比斯穆尼丁烯的合成和反应性
Yannick Schulte1, Timo Freese1, Christoph Wölper1
1Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstraße 5-7, Essen, D-45141, Germany.
一个新型的三重 bismuthinidene 稳定由一个重的配体被合成. 这种有机石化合物经历氧化添加和还原反应,产生强大的石单化物和单化物.
科学领域:
- 有机金属化学 有机金属化学
- 主群 化学 化学
- 低坐标石化合物 低坐标石化合物
背景情况:
- 低协调主要组元素对于理解结合和反应性至关重要.
- 石是一种重的p块元素,具有独特的电子性质.
- 稳定低坐标珠物种的合成和特征是具有挑战性的.
研究的目的:
- 为了合成和表征一种新的三重 bismuthinidene.
- 为了研究 bismuthinidene 与基化物之间的反应性.
- 准备和描述相应的斯木单化物和单化物.
主要方法:
- 脱 bismuth二化物形成 bismuthinidene 的脱.
- 氧化添加反应与基化物.
- 用化/化进行降解.
- 使用NMR,IR,UV-vis光谱学,元素分析和单晶X射线衍射进行表征.
- 量子化学计算 量子化学计算
主要成果:
- 由一个重的七烯联体稳定的三重 bismuthinidene (Ar*Bi) 的合成.
- 通过氧化添加基化物到 bismuthinidene 的方式形成 bismuthanes.
- 制备耐热的双一化物和单化物.
- 合成化合物的结构和光谱表征.
- 通过计算研究证实了 bismuthinidene 的三重基态.
结论:
- 这种重的配体有效地稳定了反应性三重 bismuthinidene.
- 毕斯穆丁尼具有多功能反应性,经历了加法和减少反应.
- 合成的有机木化合物代表了一类新的稳定低坐标木物种.
- 这项工作扩大了低坐标主要组化学的范围.
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