基于邮件和短信的儿童和青少年免疫接种的有效性在明尼苏达州召回
Naomi J Jiter1, Taylor Campbell, Sydney K Kuramoto
1Author Affiliations: Minnesota Immunization Information Connection (MIIC) Operations Unit, Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Prevention, and Control Division, Minnesota Department of Health, St. Paul, Minnesota (Mss Jiter, Campbell, Kuramoto, and Rachel; and Hennepin County Public Health, Minneapolis, Minnesota (Ms Holly).
概括
通过邮件和短信发送的免疫提醒提醒可以提高青少年和儿童的疫苗接种率. 短信的成本效益明显高于邮件,尽管效率略低.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 预防医学 预防医学
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 疫苗接种对于预防传染病至关重要.
- 需要有效的召回策略来确保及时免疫接种.
- 以前的召回方法的成功程度和成本各不相同.
研究的目的:
- 评估邮件和短信免疫接种方法的有效性.
- 估计与每个召回方法相关的成本.
- 为了比较不同召回策略对疫苗接种的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项随机对照试验.
- 参与者包括明尼苏达州的2岁儿童和13岁青少年.
- 参与者被随机分配到邮件,短信或对照组,在2023年进行最多三轮召回.
主要成果:
- 邮件和短信组中的青少年与对照组相比,疫苗接种情况有所改善.
- 虽然儿童最初接种疫苗的比例在邮件和短信中更高,但在随后的疫苗接种之后没有发现显著差异.
- 邮政邮件召回比短信效率略高,但短信成本仅占邮政邮件成本的5.6%.
结论:
- 免疫召回,特别是通过短信,是提高疫苗接种率的有效策略.
- 与邮寄相比,短信召回可以大大节省成本,这使得它成为一个高效的选择.
- 短信的效率略有下降,但其显著的财务效益相对而言更为重要.
相关概念视频
01:51Vaccinations
45.3K
Overview
45.3K
01:23Immunological Memory
5.8K
Immunological memory, a pivotal pillar of the adaptive immune system, is responsible for the body's ability to remember and respond more swiftly and effectively to previously encountered pathogens. This remarkable feature is what makes vaccines so effective in preventing diseases.
What is Immunological Memory?
Immunological memory is an integral function of the immune system that allows it to recognize and react more rapidly and effectively to pathogens previously encountered. This feature...
What is Immunological Memory?
Immunological memory is an integral function of the immune system that allows it to recognize and react more rapidly and effectively to pathogens previously encountered. This feature...
5.8K
01:40Cell-mediated Immune Responses
73.5K
Overview
73.5K
01:22Development of Immunocompetence
453
The initiation of cell-mediated immunity can be observed as early as the third month of fetal growth, with active antibody-mediated immunity following approximately one month later.
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...
453