关于超声波采集系统中编码激发的稳定性
Connor Challinor1, Frederic Cegla1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, Exhibition Road, South Kensington, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
Ultrasonics
|July 8, 2025
概括
编码激发提高了超声波信号质量,但由于强度问题而面临有限的工业用途. 本研究确定符号不对称和错位是关键的降解因素,为可靠的应用提供了要求.
科学领域:
- 超声波测试 超声波测试 超声波测试
- 信号处理 信号处理
- 活动距离系统 活动距离系统
背景情况:
- 编码激发增强了超声波活动范围的信号质量.
- 编码激发的工业采用是有限的,可能是由于感知到的强度问题.
- 了解性能降低机制对于实际实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究在编码激发中导致性能降低的机制.
- 量化符号不对称和符号错位对信号质量的影响.
- 定义可靠的编码激发使用的硬件和操作要求.
主要方法:
- 对信号退化进行模拟和实验分析.
- 识别和描述符号不对称和错位的情况.
- 在各种硬件缺陷和非静止条件下对降解的评估.
主要成果:
- 由硬件缺陷引起的符号不对称性,以及符号错位,在非静止场景中,通过引入文物和减少振幅来降低信号质量.
- 量化了与特定不完美类型和错位相关的退化严重程度.
- 确定了操作条件,以保持信号退化低于40dB的值.
结论:
- 符号不对称和错位是限制编码激发强度的关键因素.
- 建立最低硬件要求和特定的检查条件可以确保高质量的结果.
- 这项研究为编码激发的可靠工业应用提供了一个框架.
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