药房与人工智能相遇:药物信息活动对学生对生成人工智能的看法的影响
Faria Munir1, Heather Ipema1, Rahul Nohria2
1The University of Illinois Chicago Retzky College of Pharmacy, 833 S Wood St, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning
|July 8, 2025
概括
药房学生在ChatGPT药物信息活动后对生成AI可靠性和批判性思维的担忧增加. 教师应该探索人工智能.
科学领域:
- 药房教育 在药房教育.
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 药物信息科学 药物信息科学
背景情况:
- 有限的数据存在于药房学生对AI作为药物信息来源的看法.
- 评估AI在药房教育中的作用需要了解学生的观点.
- 批评人工智能反应的实践经验对于知情感知至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估药学学生在药物信息活动之前和之后对生成AI (ChatGPT) 的看法.
- 评估学生对ChatGPT可靠性,有用性以及对学业成绩和批判性思维的影响的观点的变化.
- 为教育工作者提供有关将生成AI整合到药房课程中的信息.
主要方法:
- 一个基线和后活动调查使用修改的TAME-ChatGPT评估 (5分利克尔特尺度) 被管理到药学学生.
- 学生将从初级/三级资源中获得的药物信息答案与聊天GPT答案进行了比较.
- 使用独立的t测试来分析活动前和活动后的调查数据.
主要成果:
- 对ChatGPT的可靠性和阻碍批判性思维的可能性的担忧在活动后显著增加 (p < 0.05).
- 学生对ChatGPT作为学习/研究工具的热情以及它对学术成功的重要性下降 (p < 0.05).
- 由于准确性和过时的内容问题,学生们认为ChatGPT对药物信息不可靠,尽管注意到它对非临床任务的实用性.
结论:
- 药学学生在实践药物信息活动后,对AI可靠性和过度依赖的担忧加剧.
- 该研究强调了教育工作者需要积极地让学生参与探索生成AI的好处和挑战.
- 建议进行课堂活动,以促进药房教育中人工智能工具的批判性评估.
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