文化知情数字行为干预 炎症性肠道疾病的发展:一种定性研究
Ruby Greywoode1, Alicia Philippou1, Thomas Ullman1
1Montefiore Medical Center, Division of Gastroenterology, Bronx, NY, USA.
Inflammatory bowel diseases
|July 9, 2025
概括
种族和种族背景显著影响黑人和/或西班牙裔患者对炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的看法,以及他们对数字心理健康工具的开放性. 定制数字干预措施可以提高IBD不同人群的参与度.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 行为医学是一种行为医学.
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
背景情况:
- 心理困扰与炎症性肠病 (IBD) 活动有关,促使行为医学的整合.
- 定性数据探讨了黑人和/或西班牙裔IBD患者的实践经验,以了解对干预接受性的影响.
- 专注于用于IBD心理困扰的数字心身干预.
研究的目的:
- 了解种族和民族背景如何影响IBD疾病的感知.
- 评估各种IBD患者对心理困扰的数字心身干预措施的接受度.
- 为IBD设计公平的数字健康工具提供信息.
主要方法:
- 与25名IBD患者 (2022-2023) 进行了虚拟的半结构面试.
- 对音频录制的采访成绩单进行主题分析.
- 用于数据编码的NVivo软件.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个主题:种族/文化认同对IBD的影响,尽管存在心理健康护理障碍,但肠-大脑连接共振,以及对数字技术的接受.
- 对于大多数参与者来说,数字技术已经融入了日常生活.
- 需要以数字方式交付的自我管理资源.
结论:
- 种族和民族背景塑造IBD患者的疾病感知,应对策略和支持需求.
- 这些发现支持针对IBD量身定制数字行为干预措施.
- 干预设计和内容调整可以提高适用性,为不同人群提供公平参与.
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