在正医生,普通牙医和非专业人士中,下巴不对称的感知
Prajwal Prabhu1, G Shivaprakash2, Afshan Saman Waremani1
1Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Journal of orthodontic science
|July 9, 2025
概括
非专业人士和普通牙医在4度偏差时发现了下巴不对称性,而正牙医在3度时发现了它. 两组人都发现最小的不对称性是最有吸引力的,严重的不对称性是最不有吸引力的.
科学领域:
- 面部美学和对称性
- ортодонтика和牙科手术 牙科和牙科手术
背景情况:
- 面部美学在当代社会中至关重要,对称性是关键组成部分.
- 软组织美学显著影响治疗策略,使得部不对称性的主观评估对临床治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估下巴不对称性对正面面部视图中的美学感知的影响.
- 分析牙科专业人员和普通人如何使用正面照片批判性地评估下巴不对称.
主要方法:
- 数字改变男性和女性对象的正面照片,以创建从0°到6°的下巴不对称.
- 收集了100名非专业人士,50名普通牙医和51名正牙医的回应,使用视觉模拟尺度来评估美学吸引力.
- 统计分析以确定用于识别下巴不对称性的诊断值水平.
主要成果:
- 一般牙医和非专业人士在男性和女性受试者中均在4°偏差时发现了下巴不对称性.
- 牙正医生表现出更高的诊断准确性,在3°偏差时识别出不对称性.
- 所有参与者群体都认为0°和1°偏差是最有吸引力的,5°和6°偏差是最不有吸引力的.
结论:
- 非专业人士和普通牙医在诊断横不对称方面表现出类似的准确性.
- 与普通牙医和非专业人士相比,正牙医在诊断下巴不对称方面具有相对更高的准确性.
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