学生的感知和基于视频的翻转课堂的有效性,以改善AUSOM的医学生理学教学
Praveen Kottath Veetil1, Manoj Kollukkad Mani1,2, Sateesh B Arja3
1Human Structure and Function Department, Avalon University School of Medicine, Willemstad, Curacao.
Advances in medical education and practice
|July 9, 2025
概括
基于视频的翻转课堂 (VBFC) 模型改善了医学学生的生理学成绩和参与度. 这种积极的学习策略增强了解决问题的技能和自我指导的学习,显示了医学教育的前景.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 身体生理学 身体生理学
- 教育技术的教育技术
背景情况:
- 医学教育正在从传统的讲座过渡到交互式,以学生为中心的方法.
- 积极学习策略,如翻转教室,在医疗环境中越来越多地被采用.
- 基于视频的翻转课堂 (VBFC) 模型代表了这一教学转变的现代化适应.
研究的目的:
- 在医学生理学课程中评估基于视频的翻转教室 (VBFC) 模型的有效性.
- 与传统讲座格式相比,评估学生的感知和学习成果.
- 确定VBFC对学生参与和解决问题的技能的影响.
主要方法:
- 在阿瓦隆大学医学院进行了一项准实验性研究.
- 一个基于视频的翻转课堂 (VBFC) 模型被实施,利用100个教学视频进行65个生理学课程.
- 通过实施前和后的调查收集了学生的感知,并通过比较成绩分析了学习成果.
主要成果:
- VBFC模型导致生理学分数的显著改善,而生理学分数此前落后于整体课程分数 (p = 0.0216).
- 生理学方面的学生表现与实施后的整体课程成绩保持一致.
- 学生们对VBFC表示积极的态度,特别重视视频长度,问题质量和方法的延续.
结论:
- VBFC模型有效地提高了学生的参与度,并促进了生理学自主学习.
- 这种方法支持发展抽象思维和解决问题的技能,与皮亚杰的认知发展理论保持一致.
- 尽管有局限性,VBFC显示出改善医学学生生理学学术成果的巨大潜力.
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