相关实验视频
Updated: Sep 16, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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社区医疗保健服务满意度表 老年人的发展和心理测量评估
Ji-Peng Yang1, Xu-Miao Li2, Zhuo-Lin Liang2
1First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, China.
Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
|July 9, 2025
概括
一个新的尺度评估了对社区家庭医疗保健服务的满意度. 该工具通过提供准确的满意度指标,有助于提高老年人护理质量.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗保健服务研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 中国人口老龄化需要强大的社区家庭老年医疗保健服务.
- 当前的服务在质量提升方面面临挑战,对于衡量老年人满意度的工具有限.
- 老年人的满意度是改善医疗保健服务质量的关键指标.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证可靠和有效的尺度来评估对社区家庭医疗保健服务的满意度.
- 为衡量老年人在家庭护理方面的经验提供一个工具.
主要方法:
- 第一阶段:文献审查和Delphi专家咨询 (n=15) 确定满意度领域并生成规模项目.
- 第二阶段:在中国天津的439名老年人的横截面样本上对尺度进行心理测量评估.
- 统计分析包括项目分析,探索性因子分析 (EFA),确认性因子分析 (CFA) 和可靠性测试 (克朗巴赫的α,分半).
主要成果:
- 开发和验证了社区家庭医疗保健老年人服务满意度表 (CHEHSSS).
- EFA确定了七个关键的满意度领域:诊断/治疗能力,专业技能,预防性护理,护理/尊重,过渡性护理,医疗情况和服务态度.
- CHEHSSS显示出良好的可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.896) 并解释了78.463%的总差异.
结论:
- 经过验证的CHEHSSS为准确评估老年人对社区家庭医疗保健的满意度提供了一个强大的工具.
- 这种尺度可以为政策制定和改善老年家庭医疗保健服务质量的举措提供信息.
- 准确地衡量满意度对于提高老年护理服务的质量和有效性至关重要.
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