癌症症状管理的虚拟现实:随机对照试验的系统审查
Tuğçe Uçgun1, Ebru Akgün Çitak2
1Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Başkent University, Ankara, Turkey.
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 干预有效地管理儿科和成人癌症患者的身体和心理症状. 这一系统性审查强调VR是提高癌症护理期间福祉和舒适度的宝贵工具.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 癌症治疗往往涉及显著的身体和心理痛苦.
- 需要创新的治疗方法来改善患者的福祉.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 已经成为一种潜在的症状管理工具.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查VR干预措施在儿童和成人癌症患者的症状管理中的有效性.
- 评估VR对身体和心理健康的影响.
- 评估相关随机对照试验中偏差的质量和风险.
主要方法:
- 在2019年至2024年间发表的随机对照试验 (RCT) 的系统搜索在PubMed,EBSCO和SCOPUS.进行.
- 关键词包括"虚拟现实"和"癌症"或"癌症患者".
- 使用乔安娜·布里格斯研究所工具和柯克兰偏见风险工具2.0 (RoB 2) 评估了研究质量.
主要成果:
- 15个RCT符合纳入标准,其中7个专注于儿科和8个专注于成人癌症患者.
- 虚拟现实干预在控制身体症状 (疼痛,恶心,疲劳,睡眠质量) 和心理症状 (焦虑,抑郁,情绪) 中表现出有效性.
- 四项研究具有强烈的方法严格性,而11项研究被评为中度.
结论:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 是改善儿童和成人癌症患者心理健康和舒适度的有效干预措施.
- 虚拟现实显示出缓解症状和提高生活质量的巨大潜力.
- 虚拟现实对综合性癌症护理策略来说是一个有价值的补充.
相关概念视频
02:18Cancer
49.7K
Cancers arise due to mutations in genes involved in the regulation of cell division, which leads to unrestricted cell proliferation. Modern science and medicine have made great strides in the understanding and treatment of cancer, including eradicating cancer in some patients. However, there is still no cure for cancer. This is largely due to the fact that cancer is a large group of many diseases.
49.7K
02:49Cancer Therapies
8.0K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
8.0K