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服务战术如何塑造职业男子羽毛球运动的比赛动态

Mario Mauro1, Diego Muñoz2, Iván Martín-Miguel2

  • 1Department of Sciences for Life Quality Studies, University of Bologna, Rimini, Italy.

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概括

服务策略显著影响了板球比赛的结果. 向T服务增加了胜利率,而向右服务降低了胜利率. 较长的拉力,特别是第二次发球,降低了胜利的概率.

关键词:
匹配分析的分析.帕德尔 (Padel) 是一个木板.业绩表现表现的表现表现是什么服务服务服务服务服务.战术 战术 战术 战术

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科学领域:

  • 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
  • 生物力学 生物力学
  • 绩效分析 绩效分析

背景情况:

  • 帕德尔的受欢迎程度急剧上升,但服务策略对比赛进展的影响仍未得到充分研究.
  • 之前的研究集中在物理和技术战术方面,使得服务在比赛发展中的作用不清楚.

研究的目的:

  • 调查不同发球策略对比赛得分和专业板球的整体结果的影响.
  • 分析服务方向和拉力长度如何影响得分的概率.

主要方法:

  • 系统地观察和分析了2023年Premier Padel赛道的41场男子比赛中的3537分.
  • 数据收集确保了观测者内部和观测者间的高可靠性 (分别为0.97和0.96).
  • 使用统计分析来确定服务方向,拉力长度和服务类型对比赛结果的重要性.

主要成果:

  • "玻璃" (后墙) 是最常见的服务方向 (64.83%).
  • 使用常规阵列服务于线路的"T"增加了2.39的胜率 (p = .045).
  • 服务到右边将胜利率降低了0.45 (p = .002). 赢得一分的概率下降了3.84%的每一个额外的集会举行 (p < .001),更长的集会发生在第二次服务 (p = .012).

结论:

  • 服务策略是影响帕德尔比赛事件的关键因素,类似于其他球衣运动.
  • 教练应该优先考虑战术发球策略,特别关注每一点的第一个球的有效性.
  • 优化服务方向和了解拉力长度的影响是提高比赛表现的关键.