欧洲心胸外科协会-心脏/心血管外科医生的核心课程
Nabil Hussein1, Maroua Eid2, Jules Olsthoorn3
1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, WC1N 3BH, United Kingdom.
概括
欧洲心胸外科协会 (EACTS) 制定了一个统一的核心课程,以在欧洲范围内标准化心脏外科培训. 这一基于能力的框架旨在通过解决当前教育途径的变化来提高培训质量和患者安全.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 心血管外科心血管外科
背景情况:
- 心脏外科培训在欧洲国家之间表现出显著的变化.
- 培训途径,评估和认证方面的差异影响了外科医生的准备.
- 欧洲心胸外科协会 (EACTS) 发起了统一的核心课程,以标准化培训.
研究的目的:
- 为欧洲心脏外科培训建立一个协调和基于能力的框架.
- 解决外科教育和认证中现有的不一致问题.
- 提高新获得资格的心脏外科医生的准备能力和流动性.
主要方法:
- 一个长达12个月的开发过程涉及一支由外科医生,教育工作者和实习生组成的特别工作组.
- 从代表26个国家计划的全国实习生峰会 (2023,2024) 收集了反.
- 该框架整合了可信任的专业活动 (EPA),CanMEDS能力和欧洲心胸外科委员会 (EBCTS) 课程.
主要成果:
- 该课程详细介绍了入门,中级和高级培训阶段的临床和非临床能力.
- 对实习生,培训师和机构的要求包括操作量,教育内容和评估.
- 建议包括基于能力的进步,最低病例数,多源反和标准化考试.
结论:
- EACTS核心课程为欧洲心脏外科培训提供了一个灵活的,基于能力的模型.
- 预计自愿采用将提高培训标准和患者安全.
- 该课程旨在培养能够应对未来临床挑战的熟练,独立的外科医生.
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