什么时候以及在什么情况下神经病变在统一协议中发生变化?
Nicole E Stumpp1, Matthew W Southward2, Alexandra Hines1
1Clinic for Emotional Health, Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
概括
较长时间的UP治疗 (12次) 与短期治疗 (6次) 相比,导致神经病症的减少更大. 长期治疗对于神经病的长期特征变化是必要的.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理治疗研究 心理治疗研究
背景情况:
- 神经主义是一种与情绪障碍相关的关键人格特质.
- 了解影响神经病症减少的治疗参数对于有效的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查治疗顺序和持续时间对情绪障碍成年人神经病症减少的影响.
- 为了确定12个会话的统一协议 (UP) 是否比6个会话的协议更有效地减少神经病症.
主要方法:
- 70名患有情绪障碍的成年人被随机分配,以特定或标准顺序接受UP模块,并进行6次或12次会议.
- 用零碎的等级线性回归模型来分析神经病变的变化.
主要成果:
- 在前六次治疗中,在治疗持续时间之间没有观察到神经病症减少的显著差异.
- 与接受6次会议的参与者相比,从第7至12周接受12次会议的参与者显示,神经病症的减少明显更大.
- 在控制抑郁和焦虑症状时,在前六次会议中,神经病变的减少并不显著.
结论:
- 简短的UP治疗 (6次) 可能导致神经病症的暂时,状态级变化.
- 延长UP治疗 (12次) 似乎是必要的,以实现更持久的,特征水平降低神经病症.
- 治疗时间是影响UP治疗神经病症疗效的关键因素.
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