刺激性肠综合征患者的呼吸功能障碍
Hadeel S Hadi1, Marwa Ali Hadi2, Leqaa Ahmed Aljuranii3
1COLLEGE OF SCIENCE, UNIVERSITY OF AL-QADISIYAH, AL-QADISIYAH, IRAQ.
患有刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 的患者表现出呼吸功能减弱和呼吸症状增加,如咳和吐. 便秘可能导致IBS患者的肺部变化.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 内部医学 内部医学
背景情况:
- 刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 是一种常见的胃肠疾病.
- 新出现的证据表明IBS和肠外表现,包括呼吸系统问题之间的潜在联系.
研究的目的:
- 在被诊断患有刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 的患者中调查呼吸道症状和肺功能标志物.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及40名IBS患者和30名健康对照.
- 肺功能使用螺旋计进行评估,测量强迫生命能力 (FVC) 和强迫呼吸量 (FEV) 等参数.
- IBS亚型根据罗马III标准进行分类.
主要成果:
- 患有IBS的患者报告呼吸道症状的发生率较高,包括吐 (67.5%),咳 (50%),呼吸障碍 (37.5%) 和喘息 (30%).
- 与对照组相比,IBS患者的呼吸功能标志物显著减少,FVC,FEV和FEV/FVC比率下降.
- 具体来说,IBS患者的FVC为2.59±0.12 L,对照组为2.82±0.06 L,FEV为2.18±0.12 L,对照组为2.42±0.73 L.
结论:
- 刺激性肠综合征患者的呼吸功能明显受损.
- 便秘是IBS的常见特征,似乎是潜在的潜在机制,有助于肺功能下降和呼吸系统症状的出现.
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