寻求乳腺癌护理的差异在查符合条件的巴勒斯坦妇女与不符合条件的巴勒斯坦妇女之间
Mohamedraed Elshami1,2, Maram Albandak3,4, Mohammed Alser5
1Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA. mohamedraed.elshami@gmail.com.
Scientific reports
|July 9, 2025
概括
乳腺癌查资格影响在巴勒斯坦寻求症状的医疗建议. 情绪障碍,比如不喜欢医疗保健访问,阻碍了符合条件和不符合条件的女性的早期呈现.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌 (BC) 是巴勒斯坦妇女中最常见的癌症.
- 早期检测对于改善乳腺癌结果至关重要.
- 了解影响延迟呈现的因素对于公共卫生干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查乳腺癌查资格与寻求潜在BC症状医疗咨询所需时间之间的关系.
- 确定巴勒斯坦妇女早期呈现的障碍,符合条件和不符合条件的BC查.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及11个省份2796名巴勒斯坦妇女的横截面研究.
- 数据采集使用修改后的,阿拉伯语翻译的乳腺癌意识测量问卷.
- 参与者根据BC查的资格进行分类.
主要成果:
- 与不符合条件的女性相比,有资格接受查的女性更有可能及时寻求某些BC症状的医疗咨询.
- 在这两组中,大约一半的参与者会立即寻求乳房块或乳头泄漏的咨询.
- 情绪障碍,特别是不喜欢医疗保健访问,是寻求及时医疗护理的最常见障碍.
结论:
- 虽然查资格影响了对某些症状寻求建议的行为,但情绪障碍在有资格和无资格的女性中显著阻碍了早期呈现.
- 干预措施应侧重于提高乳腺癌意识,并解决及时医疗护理的具体障碍.
- 有针对性的战略是必要的,以提高早期检测率,并减少巴勒斯坦乳腺癌的负担.
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