儿童鞋类报告清单的开发:一个范围审查和修改的德尔菲研究,以支持儿童鞋类研究报告
Cylie M Williams1,2, Melanie Farlie1,3, Jessica Kolic1
1School of Primary and Allied Health Care, Monash University, Frankston, Australia.
Journal of foot and ankle research
|July 10, 2025
概括
研究人员制定了一份检查清单,以便对儿童鞋类研究进行一致的报告. 这一基于共识的指导方针改善了儿科鞋类研究中的数据可比性和研究翻译.
科学领域:
- 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 研究方法研究方法研究方法学
背景情况:
- 干预措施和结果的不一致报告阻碍了儿童鞋类研究中的研究翻译.
- 缺乏标准化的报告准则和关于重要结果的共识使该领域的研究复杂化.
- 这项研究旨在就儿童鞋类研究报告标准建立专家共识.
研究的目的:
- 为研究报告制定关于儿童鞋类基本特征和描述的专家共识.
- 建立关于儿童鞋类研究相关成果措施的共识.
- 为儿童鞋类研究的研究人员创建报告检查清单和指导.
主要方法:
- 采用了三轮修改后的Delphi调查,对109个相关记录进行了全面的范围审查.
- 参与者评价了报告领域对鞋类描述,特征和结果的适当性.
- 结果指标使用国际功能,残疾和健康分类 (ICF) F字的儿童适应进行分类,需要70%的共识.
主要成果:
- 33名参与者参与,其中29人 (88%) 完成了所有三轮.
- 在描述儿童鞋类和特征的20个陈述上达成共识.
- 商定了17项成果措施,用于未来的研究,与ICF领域保持一致,并为缺乏具体共识的领域制定了指导.
结论:
- 专家们就关键的鞋类特性和描述达成共识,以便在儿科研究中提供一致的报告.
- 创建了首选结果措施列表,以促进可比数据的收集和报告.
- 开发的检查清单和指导将提高未来儿童鞋类研究的质量和影响.
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