癌症幸存者在工作场所的住宿:一个系统的审查
Beatriz Bandeira Dos Santos1, Janaina Dos Santos Nascimento1, Carolina Maria do Carmo Alonso1
1Department of Occupational Therapy, Medical School, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Work (Reading, Mass.)
|July 10, 2025
概括
对于癌症幸存者重返工作位而言,工作场所的适应是至关重要的. 组织变革,支持性政策和有效的沟通是成功重返社会和持续就业的关键.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 工作场所的适应对于癌症幸存者恢复工作至关重要.
- 了解现有证据可以改善劳动力再融入的政策和做法.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合有关癌症幸存者的工作场所住宿的证据.
- 为了解决文学如何报道这些癌症幸存者的住宿.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,科学网,科克兰图书馆和癌症生存期刊 (2012-2022) 中进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括葡萄牙语或英语的同行评审文章,重点关注癌症幸存者返回工作的住宿.
- 分析了31项采用不同方法 (定性,定量,混合方法,评论) 的研究.
主要成果:
- 工作场所的适应性被分为组织变革,环境支持,政策,教育,多学科支持和沟通.
- 研究活动呈现高峰,但在整个出版期内保持一致.
- 在审查的研究中使用了不同的方法.
结论:
- 组织变化是癌症幸存者重返工作的重要促进因素.
- 强有力的公共政策,包容性环境和有效的沟通对于可持续的重返社会是必不可少的.
- 雇主承诺和多学科支持对于长期成功至关重要.
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