在斋月期间探索情绪和焦虑障碍:在斋月之前,期间和之后对沙特医学学生进行比较研究
Ayoob Lone1, Abdulaziz Shary Hadadi2, Ahmed Khalid Alnawah2
1Department of Clinical Neurosciences, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Alhasa, Saudi Arabia.
Frontiers in psychology
|July 10, 2025
概括
斋月间歇性禁食 (RIF) 影响医学学生的情绪,紧张和疲劳在禁食期间达到顶峰. 虽然混乱和抑郁症减少,但禁食后的活力恢复,突出显示了在斋月期间需要量身定制的支持.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 斋月间歇性禁食 (RIF) 是广泛实行的,对健康个体有着众所周知的好处.
- 有限的研究探讨了RIF对医学学生的心理影响,这是一个面临重大学术压力的群体.
- 了解RIF期间的情绪变化对于支持学生福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查RIF期间医学生的情绪变化.
- 调查人口因素如何影响这些情绪变化.
- 为在斋月期间支持医学学生的有针对性的干预提供见解.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及108名医学学生的前性研究.
- 使用布鲁内尔情绪量表在三个时间间隔进行情绪评估:斋月前,斋月期间和斋月后.
- 使用重复测量ANOVA和威尔克斯兰巴达测试进行统计分析,显著性设置为p < 0.05.
主要成果:
- 紧张和疲劳水平在禁食期间是最高的,而活力暂时下降.
- 混乱和抑郁水平在斋月期间逐渐下降.
- 紧张程度受到学年和吸烟状况的显著影响;住所,家庭结构,性别,收入和吸烟状况的疲劳.
结论:
- RIF显著影响医学学生的情绪,紧张和疲劳对人口统计学变化特别敏感.
- 虽然某些负面情绪状态在禁食期间会增加,但其他情绪如混乱和抑郁症会随着时间的推移而改善.
- 需要量身定制的支持策略来解决RIF,情感福祉和医学学生的社会人口统计因素之间的复杂相互作用.
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