维坦尼亚凝血菌果提取物抗瘤效应:与兰索普拉和拉尼蒂丁在老鼠中的比较研究
Naheed Amir1, Hassan Abu Damir2, Karam Ghazal-Aswad2
1Department of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Medical College, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Frontiers in medicine
|July 10, 2025
概括
维塔尼亚凝结菌水果提取物对大鼠的酸诱导有显著的胃保护作用. 这种天然疗法具有抗氧化和抗炎功效,与标准的H2受体阻断剂相当.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 植物医学 植物医学
背景情况:
- 胃潰瘍疾病 (PUD) 是由于侵略性因素 (胃酸,素) 和粘膜防御机制之间的不平衡造成的.
- 目前的治疗方法,如质子抑制剂和H2受体对抗剂,可能会引起不良反应.
- 维他尼亚凝血,用于阿育吠陀医学,传统上以其抗性质而闻名.
研究的目的:
- 在大鼠模型中研究Withania coagulans果实提取物对胃的胃保护潜力.
- 探索潜在的机制,包括对胃酸分泌和炎症通路的影响.
主要方法:
- 通过使用酸性乙醇诱导了老鼠的胃.
- 评估了Withania凝血素提取物 (1-20 mg/kg) 的剂量反应疗效.
- 胃酸分泌被评估在pylorus结合的老鼠.
- 胃组织的生物化学分析包括细胞因子,粘液,PGE2和髓氧化酶活性.
主要成果:
- 维坦尼亚凝血菌提取物10mg/kg剂量显示,对胃有显著的保护作用.
- 提取物减少了胃酸分泌,并且与兰索普拉和拉尼蒂丁相比表现出更高的抗氧化活性.
- 它调节了细胞因子配置,增加了粘液和PGE2水平,并降低了髓氧化酶活性.
结论:
- 维他尼亚凝结菌果提取物 (10毫克/公斤) 提供显著的保护,防止酸引起的胃.
- 提取物的疗效与H2受体抑制剂相当,具有额外的抗氧化和抗炎功效.
- 这些发现支持Withania coagulans在胃肠道健康方面的传统使用.
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